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House
of David in the Media
Fact or Fiction?
| The House of
David.......possibly the most written about place
in the country from its inception until after the
death of its leader, Benjamin Purnell. The stories
flew from Media to Media, sometimes extremely
accurate, with great photos of its members and
intense interviews about many different areas of
its life. But sometimes someone would leave the
House of David either by choice or by force, and
that is when the stories really began to take on
the flair of a romance novel. As the House of
David grew from just a handful of members at its
beginnings in 1903 to over 1200 members in by
1923, there were times that the members would not
abide by the strict rules set in stone at the
colony. At first, those unruly members would be
warned, possibly disciplined and sent to a remote
farm or up to High Island, which was in the middle
of Lake Michigan, only to be allowed back to the
main grounds upon the administrations satisfaction
of their change of behavior.
When this change did not take
place, those members were asked to leave the
colony, never to return. This was a very touchy
situation, as all members agreed to give up all of
their worldly possessions upon joining and signing
the roll of the House of David. Thus, when it was
either by choice or by force, upon leaving the
colony, they were only given their clothing and
very personal effects, and a one-way bus ticket to
wherever they desired to go, along with $10 for
meals. Obviously these x-members did not take this
lightly in many instances, and at many different
occasions thru the life of the colony, these
unhappy x-members would contact different medias
around the country to tell their side of the story
and usually create a flurry of accusations which
the media ran with.
During those times, the
newspapers and different medias around the country
loved to write stories that didn't necessarily
have to be true, just that they had to be exciting
and dramatic. The writers of those times loved to
create sensational stories about whatever they
could, and unfortunately the House of David was
the victim of many, many of these writers efforts
to sell more papers. Even as early as 1907 there
are news stories written about all of the
unhappiness that was taking place by members that
had come from around the world, only to find what
they felt was a mirage. They would leave the House
of David, threatening the sue for the money and
land that they had contributed, but in the end,
nearly all that left ended up leaving with only
what the House of David agreed to give them.
Anytime a group has such a large membership from
around the globe, there are going to be
misunderstandings, and some dissension. For the
most part, the great majority of those that came
to the House of David remained very satisfied
their entire lives, and made great contributions
to our lives here in Southwest Michigan.
It was just the very few
that left the House of David by force, that were
bitter, and took their bitterness out on the
innocent people of the faith. What follows are
just a handful of publications that have been
printed about some facet of the House of David
story over the past 100 years. These are all
available at the House of David Museum for those
research purposes, and some are available for sale
to the museum guests. It is our intention to be as
neutral as possible, while still teaching the real
story about this wonderful group of people, who
devoted their entire lives to God, and who lived a
Christian life like few others have done in this
authors life span. For someone to give up
everything they have, and to devote their entire
life to God and the acquisition of knowledge of
the bible, to live quietly and faithfully waiting
for the long awaited millennium, that is to have
been "faithful", like almost no other.
Please give respect to those that still survive,
as they represent all of those that have gone
before them, and they patiently await Paradise. |
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."The Colored House of David" by
Martin Quigley, 1981.....was a fictional story,
about a little boy by the name of Timothy
Nelson, who watched the bearded black wizards of
baseball who called themselves the
"Original Colored House of David" come
to his hometown and play like no other team had
ever played before. The story is about how he
becomes the only white player on this all black
House of David Team, and about their lives
together as they travel around the country.
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"King of Harem
Heaven", by Anthony Sterling, 1960.......The
MOST collectible and highly sought after of all
House of David related media, the novel was
published by Monarch Books and distributed
throughout S.W. Michigan bookstores in early 1960.
Within weeks it had sold over 4000 copies, but
soon after had to be pulled from the shelves as
the House of David Colony had a court injunction
against Monarch Books for slandering their name.
The book was very detailed and full of personal
interviews from certain female members of the
colony, and packed with accusations of wrongdoings
by Benjamin Purnell. There seem to have been many
true statements in the book about different
historical facts, but there were also many more
inaccuracies scattered throughout, and in general,
put the House of David in a very bad light. The
books were immediately pulled from every bookstore
shelf after the court ruling, and taken from the
warehouses of the publisher, boxed up, and sent to
the House of David where they were burned.
Immediately after, members of the colony were sent
out scouring the area to try to buy back copies
that had made it into the public, and those too
were burned at the colony as well. The House of
David immediately bought all future rights to
"King of Harem Heaven", to assure it
would never be published again. Thus, very few of
these books remain in existence. Thru this
author's past 10 years experience as museum
curator, there must have been over 1000 guests
that have told of owning that novel when it was
new, having loaned it to someone to read after
they had read it, and never having received it
back. Common sense tells us the persons who
borrowed the books must have been the ones who
ended up selling them back to the House of David!
This novel was written by an author who never
wanted his name to be known, more than likely
because of the great possibilty of a large
lawsuit, and thus used a fake name for the book.
To this day, no one really is positive about its
author, although here at the museum we are quite
sure who that person would have been.
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"Showcase Southwest
Michigan", October 1990......The article
was called "A Look Back at the House of
David and its World Famous Dance Band", and
was written by Dan Holt. This was a monthly
magazine featuring different highlights of S.W.
Michigan, and who regularly featured the House
of David. This particular issue featured a short
story about one child's memory of what it was
like to go the House of David Amusement Park,
with all of its wonderful sounds and smells.
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......"The Righteous Remnant, The House
of David", by Robert S. Fogarty,
1981.....This was a very indepth book, written
about the House of David story as it related to
the media. Fogarty received grant money to do
major research about the House of David, and he
was aided by many different scholars and
students in his effort to compile what would be
the only full story at the time available about
the House of David. Fogarty did a nice job of
researching what was available at the time, but
he failed to actually go to the House of David
and find out what the reality of life at the
House of David was really like. Thus, he counted
too heavily on media accounts, which we know
today were very misleading. Fogarty has a wealth
of information in his book, and given the time
frame that he worked with, he did a great job
with the resources at hand.
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"Master Detective Magazine",
February, 1932.......This publication was one of
the kind that would be reffered to as
"sensationalizing". The article titled
"Sensational New Revelations about
Michigan's House of David Cult", was
written by Everett R. Holles. The headlines of
the story read "King Ben Dies.....A bitter
battle begins over his hidden wealth....A girl
reveals the existence of a milliion dollar hoard
of gold, diamonds, pearls and rubies.....But
where is the secret cache?". The writer
sensationalizes about Benjamin Purnell, who he
calls "King Ben", and tells of the
battle with Mary Purnell and Judge Dewhirst,
which eventually divided the colony forever. The
magazine article features many very interesting
photos, and supposed interviews with x-members
who went to the media with their stories. It
makes for an interesting read!
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"The House of David Blues", by
Elmer Schoebel, Billy Meyers, & Irving
Mills, 1923.....This wonderfully drawn image of
the House of David Syncopep Syranaders went on
to become one of the most famous of its time.
The House of David Blues had just been published
and made available by many different artists of
that time, and this piece of sheet music was
what most used across the country to make sure
they had the notes and words right when playing
this tune. At the time, the NY Times called the
House of David Band one of the top 2 acts in the
country. The words to the song went like this:
"A little story that I want to tell, about
a certain band taht you know well. An
aggregation down in Michigan with a leader man
by the name of Ben. They started jazzin back in
ninety two and entertained the folks with music
blue. No one has ideas like this leader has,
thats why they call it the 'Harbor
Jazz'.....(Chorus) Gee! but ain't it grand to
hear that band play the House of David Blues.
All the folks in town gather round to see the
funny things they do. When they start to play
the women rave and then they start to yell...At
ta boy Dave! Oh the House of David Band is in
demand, when they play the House of David Blues!
Now the jazz they play is mighty wierd, tho they
look like Santa Claus with a beard! A funny
thing bout the House of Dave, they play the
Barbershop Chord but they never
shave!......". The "House of David
Blues" is still a very popular tune with
Jazz Musicians around the country!
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"Baseball's Bearded Boys", by
Don Gitersonke, 1996.........This was the very
first comprehensive study of the House of David
Baseball Team. Don Gitersonke, an avid Baseball
Historian, took many years compiling a wonderful
and complete collection of House of David
Baseball Memorabilia, and learned the
fascinating story of these "Jesus
Boys" along the way. Don was originally
from the Benton Harbor area, which is the home
of the House of David, and fell in love with the
House of David Baseball story as a child.
Through his extensive research, when many of the
original players still survived, Gitersonke
accomplished what no one else would ever be able
to do after him, which was to interview and
record many conversations, etc. of those
surviving members. He spent much of his time
interviewing the man baseball called "The
Bearded Babe Ruth", Tom Dewhirst, whose
love of the game was second to none. Dewhirst,
though up in age, had an unbelievable memory
about those traveling days with the team, and
shared that with Don Gitersonke as he spread his
excitement throughout the room. Gitersonke was
able to acquire many highly sought after pieces
of the House of David Baseball history, and has
allowed the House of David Museum to be the new
proud owner of all of his collection which is
featured in his book. From baseball uniforms to
posters, score sheets, photographs, taped
interviews, diaries, and broadsides, this
extensive collection was some of the first major
strides the House of David made back in 1997,
making what was to become the most complete
history of the House of David anywhere in the
world. Even Pete Rose was photographed promoting
"The Bearded Boys of Baseball", and
the signed book is still available today at the
House of David Museum.
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"The House of David Baseball
Team", by Joel Hawkins and Terry Bertolino,
2000.....This is the most extensive book to date
about House of David Baseball, and is very well
done. Terry and Joel spent quite some time
interviewing, researching, and documenting the
history of the various House of David teams. The
book features a vast array of photographs that
before its publication were not made available to
the public. The authors did a nice job of
separating which teams were the "Original
House of David" teams, which were from Mary's
City of David, and which ones are called
"Imposter Teams", which were fake House
of David Teams, traveling the country with beards
and calling themselves "House of David",
although they had no ties to the original colony.
Eventually the House of David had to go to court
to stop the misuse of their name, and the courts
ruled that baseball teams could grow beards and
travel in the baseball leagues, but this didn't'
give them the right to use the "House of
David' name. There were many teams during the
1930's that were actually given permission to use
the name, but eventually even these teams were
asked to cease that use. The authors touch on some
of these stories, and have done a wonderful job of
telling as accurate of a picture as possible about
life with the House of David Baseball Team. Copies
of this book are available at the House of David
Museum.
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"Brother Benjamin, A History of
the Israelite House of David", by Clare E.
Adkin, 1990.......This book inspired most of us
here in S.W. Michigan to look much further into
the story of the House of David. Clare Adkin, who
taught history locally in the area, had a keen
knowledge of the story through years of research
and actually sharing life with some of the members
who had existed during the times of his studies.
"Brother Benjamin" is very well written,
and takes the reader on a fascinating journey into
the secret lives of the true House of David colony
members. Clare shares with his readers the facts
and beliefs of this famous religious colony, and
takes into account many stories from actaul living
members that had never been told to the public, as
he conducted more than 200 interviews, and
researched many different media accounts, as well
as court records that are still available for the
interested student. For anyone with any knowledge
of the House of David, or anyone with any type of
interest in learning more about this wonderful
piece of S.W. Michigan history, "Brother
Benjamin" is a Must Read! There are still
copies available at the House of David Museum,
though they are in short supply.
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......."True Confessions Magazine",
August, 1923......This is another sensationalized
story about the colony, and more specifically
about Benjamin Purnell himself. The article is
titled "The House of David Expose'", and
is too risque for us to add the story here. But
this is only one of many medias that took an
ususual piece of life in America and turned it
into a fascinating, raunchy, and SENSATIONAL! It
reminds me of a statement that Tom Dewhirst told
of a time when the Detroit Free Press came to the
House of David for a story about the colony. Mr.
Dewhirst told the reporter how unhappy he was with
all of the previous writers from that newspaper
because of the fact that they never wrote true and
accurate stories. This new writer assured Mr.
Dewhirst that his story would be as accurate and
truthful as the colony had requested, and that
before the newspaper published the article, they
would allow the House of David to preview the
story. A week went by and there was no word from
the writer. Mr. Dewhirst went to the newsstand and
found the Detroit Free Press, and right on the
front page was the story. Unfortunately the writer
strayed away from most of what Mr. Dewhirst had
told of, and made up his own sensational account
of what he heard. After trying to cool down for
much of the morning, Mr. Dewhirst phoned the
reporter to give him an ear full. After venting
his frustration with this reporters version of the
truth, he asked the reporter if he had anything to
say. The reporter only responded........"But
Sir, thats what sells"! You can now
understand the reluctance of the House of David to
allow most anyone on the grounds for an interview,
photos, or any other reason for purposes of the
media. Very few writers have ever done the right
thing when its comes to creating an article, and
now very few are allowed an interview of any sort.
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...."Mary's City of David,
A Pictorial History of the Israelite House of
David as Reorganized by Mary Purnell", by R.
James Taylor, 1996.........In this book, the
author does an amazing job of telling about a
place that was basically an unknown up to this
point, and that was a story about the "City
of David", the group of original House of
David members that had left the original colony
after a long disagreement over leadership, and
walked together down the street and started their
own "Israelite House of David" but as
"Reorganized by Mary Purnell",
Benjamin's wife. The book is a great pictorial
history of this second colony of people who had
given up their lives to spend their days as part
of this newly found communal society, and who
after Brother Benjamin's death, felt that Mary
should be their new spiritual leader. But many of
the others at the House of David Colony felt that
Judge Harry Dewhirst should be the person in
charge of their future, and so a huge arguement
began, and even with the courts intervention,
could not get the members to agree. So in roughly
1929 Mary Purnell and a large group of her
believers got together and decided to leave the
place that they had called home and start their
own version of the House of David under Mary
Purnell's leadership. This book is very well
written, and takes its readers into many areas
that would never be known if it weren't for the
author sharing his information with the public.
Mr. Taylor was raised at the colony, and is very
well respected and admired in the community. He
and his members have done a fantastic job of
preservation at the City of David, and have slowly
taken buildings on the verge of destruction to
amazingly beautiful condition. His efforts are
endless, and his life has been devoted to saving
this wonderful story. Mr. Taylor has a very
extensive museum that he operates at the City of
David, and a wonderful website presence at the
following address: www.maryscityofdavid.org The
House of David Museum is sold out of his book, but
others are still available at the City of David
Museum, as well as in local bookstores.
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Buescher Instruments Broadside,
ca. 1940....This was a musical instrument factory
located in Elkhart, Indiana, who loved the House
of David Syncopep Musicians, and who used the
House of David Entertainers to advertise their
various instruments, and in return, would supply
the various House of David Orchestras, Bands, and
Jazz Musicians with their Buescher Instruments
free of charge, along with advertise the House of
David Park along with their own products.
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"Millennial Visions and Earthly
Pursuits: The Israelite House of David", by
Robert C. Myers, 1999.....This was booklet that
was made available through the Berrien County
Historical Association, and made to coincide
with an exhibit that featured pieces of
memorabilia from the House of David that were
displayed at the Orchards Mall in the summer and
fall of 1999. There was to be a movie for PBS
that was to air during that very time frame, but
it never materialized. Few copies remain
available at the House of David Museum.
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